CBU, SKD noma CKD? Ungayikhetha Kanjani Ifomethi Elungile Yokuthumela Uma Ungenisa Amabhayisikili Amathathu Kagesi
Nasi isinqumo esibiza abangenisi abaningi abasha imali yangempela ngaphambi kokuthi bakuqaphele. Imoto iyafana, ifektri iyafana, futhi imininingwane iyafana - kodwa indlela leyo ibhayisikili lesithathu likagesi epakishwa esitsheni sishintsha intela yokungenisa, umthamo wesitsha ngasinye, umsebenzi wokuhlanganisa wasendaweni kanye nesu lezingxenye ezisele. Khetha ifomethi engalungile bese ukhokha ngokweqile kumasiko noma ugcine usunegceke eligcwele izingxenye akekho oqeqeshelwe ukuhlanganisa ndawonye.
I-ECOGO ithumela amabhayisikili amathathu kagesi ezimpahla nabagibeli ngamafomethi amathathu: i-CBU, i-SKD ne-CKD. Lo mhlahlandlela uchaza ukuthi ngayinye iqondene nokuthi ubani ngempela, ukuze ukwazi ukungena ekhotheshini ngempendulo efanele esikhundleni sokuthatha okumisiwe kwefekthri.
Amafomethi amathathu ngolimi olulula
– I-CBU (Iyunithi Eyakhiwe Ngokuphelele) - isithuthuthu sikagesi esiqediwe, esihamba kude. Ifika isiqoqiwe, ihlolwe futhi isilungele ukudayiswa noma ukufakwa emgwaqeni. Okuzuzayo ngokunethezeka ukukhokhela endaweni yesitsha futhi, ezimakethe eziningi, ngentela ephezulu yokungenisa ezimotweni eseziphelile.
– I-SKD (I-Semi Knocked Down) - imoto ihlakazwa ingxenye. I-chassis, amapaneli omzimba, ibhokisi lempahla, amasondo kanye nemihlangano emikhulu kupakishwa ndawonye, imvamisa kuneminye imihlangano emincane esakhiwe. Iworkshop yasendaweni enesizotha ingabuyisela amabhayisikili amathathu kagesi e-SKD yabasabalalisi kanye namathuluzi ayisisekelo kanye neseshini yokuqeqeshwa emfushane.
– I-CKD (Iwiswe Phansi Ngokuphelele) - izinga eliphelele lokuqaqa. Amafreyimu, ama-ekseli, i-drivetrain, amaphaneli omzimba kanye nezingxenye zikagesi kupakishwa ngamabhokisi namakhithi aqoqiwe, futhi imoto ihlanganiswa endaweni. Uhlelo lokuthekelisa lwamabhayisikili amathathu kagesi lwe-CKD lukhulisa amayunithi esitsheni ngasinye futhi ngokuvamile lufanelekela imisebenzi ephansi eklanyelwe ukukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kwendawo - kodwa ludinga amandla okuhlanganisa angempela kanye nokugeleza okuthembekile kwezingxenye ezifanayo.
Kusebenza umqondo ofanayo ukuthi imoto iyi-cargo hauler noma i-electric passenger tricycle tuk tuk. Usayizi womzimba nokubalwa kwezihlalo kushintsha izibalo zokupakisha; isinqumo sefomethi asikwenzi.
Lapho i-CBU iyisinqumo esifanele
I-CBU ifanele abangenisi abafuna isivinini nobulula. Uhlola imakethe, ufaka i-oda lokuqala elincane, noma udayisela amakhasimende alindele iyunithi eqediwe engenawo umugqa womhlangano wendawo. Abathengisi abathenga ukuze bathengiswe kabusha, abaqhubi bemikhumbi abadinga izimoto ezisebenza ngokushesha, kanye nabathengi ezimakethe ezinezindleko eziphansi zezimoto eziqediwe ngokuvamile bahlinzekwa kangcono yi-CBU.
Ukuhwebelana ukuminyana. Ibhayisikili elinamasondo amathathu elakhiwe ngokugcwele, elinebhokisi lalo lempahla nezibambo, lithatha umthamo wesitsha esikhulu kakhulu kunesihlakaziwe. Ukuze uthole ama-oda amancane kanye nokwethulwa okusheshayo lokho kuyimali esetshenziswe kahle. Ezinkulu, izinhlelo eziphindayo ngokuvamile akunjalo.
Lapho i-SKD ifika endaweni emnandi
I-SKD yilapho kuhlala khona abasabalalisi abaningi abanohlonze. Inciphisa umthamo wesitsha esimoshekile ngaphandle kokufuna imboni egcwele. Imoto ifika ngamaqembu ambalwa anengqondo, ukuhlangana kukalwa ngamahora kunezinsuku, futhi ongenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe angakwazi ukufaka uphawu, ahlole futhi ahlole amayunithi ngaphambi kokulethwa ngaphambi kokudayiswa.
Abasabalalisi abasebenzisa iworkshop yesevisi, abafuna ukwengeza imisebenzi yomhlangano wasendaweni, noma ababhekene nesistimu yomsebenzi eklomelisa ukuhlangana ngokwengxenye, bakhetha njalo i-SKD. Ibuye ihambisane nezingxenye: ithimba elenza umhlangano lifunda amasistimu emoto futhi ngokwemvelo iba yindawo engakwazi ukuwalungisa kamuva.
Lapho i-CKD ikufanele ukuzibophezela
I-CKD iwuhlelo, hhayi i-oda lokuqala. Kuwumnyakazo olungile uma unendawo yokuhlangana, abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe, umthamo wokuthengisa obikezelwayo kanye nemakethe lapho izintela ezidilizwayo zingaphansi kakhulu kwezimoto eziqediwe. Ezinye izimakethe zenza ngamabomu amashejuli azo amanani entengo ngale ndlela ukuze kwakhiwe imboni yasekhaya, yingakho impela ukuthunyelwa kwe-CKD ngamabhayisikili amathathu kagesi kukhule ngokuhambisana nokusabalala kwama-EV anamasondo amathathu kulo lonke elaseNingizimu Asia, e-Afrika, eMpumalanga Ephakathi naseLatin America.
Isipiliyoni eside kakhulu sika-ECOGO sisebenza kulolu hlobo lwemakethe - inkampani isisebenzele imakethe yamabhayisikili amathathu kagesi yaseNdiya iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi futhi manje isihlanganisa amazwe angaphezu kwama-30, namakhasimende ebhizinisi angaphezu kuka-2,000. I-CKD isebenza kulezo zimakethe ngoba ongenisa impahla ngaphandle akashiywa yedwa ngemva kokulethwa: amabhokisi aqoqwa ngohlelo lokuhlanganisa, izinhlu zokupakisha zicacile, futhi ifektri ingasekela ukuqeqeshwa okukude mayelana nokuqashelwa kwezingxenye nokuhlanganisa.
Imibuzo enquma ifomethi yakho
Ngaphambi kokuthi ucele i-CBU noma intengo eyehlisiwe, phendula lokhu ngokwethembeka:
1. Ishejuli yakho yentela ibiza malini ngempela? Qhathanisa umsebenzi wemoto oqediwe nezingxenye kanye nomsebenzi wekhithi. Kwezinye izimakethe igebe likhulu ngokwanele ukuxhasa umsebenzi womhlangano wendawo ngokwawo.
2. Kuzokwenzekani ukuhlangana? I-SKD idinga indawo yokusebenzela ehlanzekile kanye nochwepheshe abambalwa; I-CKD idinga isikhala esengeziwe, amajigi, nohlu olulawulwayo lwezingxenye.
3. Mangaki amayunithi ngenyanga ozowahambisa ngempela? Umnotho we-CKD uncike kumthamo. Amayunithi ambalwa ngenyanga awavamile ukuthethelela ukusetha.
4. Uzozihlela kanjani izingxenye ezisele? Yilapho amafomethi adilizwe akhokha khona buthule. Umhlinzeki ofanayo wezingxenye onekhithi yokuthunyelwa kwakho uba umthombo wokugcwaliswa kabusha, ngakho ulayini wokuhlanganisa kanye nekhawunta yesevisi babelana ngochungechunge olulodwa lokuhlinzeka.
5. Yimaphi amadokhumenti nezitifiketi ezidingwa yimakethe? I-ECOGO isekela imibhalo ye-E-MARK, DOT kanye ne-BIS ngemodeli nangemakethe, okufanele ihambisane nefomethi ekhethiwe ngaphambi kokubhuka.
Kungani umphakeli wezingxenye ebaluleke ngaphezu kwenani lezitikha
Uma ungenisa amabhayisikili amathathu kagesi esuka e-China ngesisekelo se-CBU, umkhiqizi ungumdayisi wezimoto. Ngokwesisekelo se-CKD, bangabalingani bakho bomhlangano ngokuphumelelayo - futhi lokho kuphakamisa izinga. Uhlelo lokudilizwa lusebenza kuphela uma amakhithi eqediwe, izinhlu zamabhokisi zinembile, futhi yonke ingxenye eshintshwayo itholakala eminyakeni emibili kamuva.
Lokho kuyinzuzo yokusebenza nomnikezeli wezingxenye zikagesi ezinamasondo amathathu eChina futhi engumakhi kunedeski lokuhweba. I-ECOGO yaqala njengomkhiqizi wama-asi amathathu angemuva kagesi ngo-2010 futhi isaphatha izingxenye njengebhizinisi layo eliyinhloko: izingxenye ezingu-92 ezikhethiwe kuzo zonke izinhlelo eziyisikhombisa, kusukela kuma-ekseli ahlanganisiwe nahlukanisiwe angemuva namabhokisi ahlukanisiwe kuya kwezilawuli kusuka ku-500 W kuya ku-3,000 W, amagobolondo angama-square kanye nama-square-wave motors, amabhuleki, izingxenye zikagesi nezinto ezilengayo. I-oda elilodwa lingafaka izimoto eziqediwe, izinsiza zokuzihlanganisa, kanye nohlelo lokubuyisela olulinganiswe namazinga okuhluleka endawo.
Ikhathalogi yezingxenye zamabhayisikili amathathu kagesi iyatholakala kubathengi abafuna ukuhlela isitoko sokuhlanganisa nesesevisi ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa kokuqala, futhi ukupakisha kungacaciswa ngamabhokisi anegama namalebula wezinhlelo zamalebula angasese.
Isiqalo esisebenzayo
Uma umusha emakethe, indlela ephusile ngokuvamile kuba umshayeli wendiza omncane we-CBU noma we-SKD ukuze aqinisekise imodeli nokucaciswa, bese ukuthuthela ku-SKD noma ku-CKD uma umthamo, ukuphathwa kwentela namandla okuhlanganisa sekuqinisekisiwe. Leyo ndlela yesiteji iyona kanye ithimba lokuthekelisa le-ECOGO elitusayo - izimoto kuqala ukuze ziqinisekise isidingo, izingxenye kanye nokupakishwa okuhleliwe eduze kwazo, futhi ifomethi yokudilizwa ilinganiswa kuphela uma umsebenzi wendawo usulungile.
Tshela ithimba elithekelisa imakethe yendawo oya kuyo, umthamo wanyanga zonke ohleliwe, indawo yomhlangano etholakalayo kanye nokuphathwa komsebenzi oqondiwe, futhi bazoncoma isakhiwo se-CBU, i-SKD noma i-CKD enohlu lwezingxenye ezifanayo. Cela ukuqhathanisa kwefomethi kanye nekhathalogi yezingxenye ku-ecogoev.com, noma umyalezo WhatsApp +86 198 5169 9562.