Engineering & Testing

Testing Records and Corrective Actions

The honest version. This is where we document the problems our own testing turns up — in the lab, on the factory test track, and in extreme trials we pay to run ourselves. Not partnerships that failed: faults we find, trace to a root cause, and fix, with the fix folded back into the standard build before a model ships.

How We Find Problems

We Go Looking for Failures on Purpose

A problem found on our bench costs us a part. The same problem found on a customer's route costs them a working day — and their trust. So we test hard, in four ways, before a model ships.

Lab Bench Testing

Controlled rigs for the things you can measure: battery cycle life, motor and controller heat, brake force, frame load and fatigue cycles.

Factory Real-World Testing

Loaded vehicles run our factory test track and local roads — grades, broken surfaces, stop-start duty — the way an operator actually drives them.

Extreme & Endurance Trials

Over-load, over-distance and rough-road abuse runs that push past the rated spec to find where the real margin is — not just where the datasheet says it should be.

Self-Funded Field Shipments

We pay to ship test units alongside customers' real cargo to real destinations, so the vehicle is judged by the same handling, climate and route a buyer's would face.

Failure Cases & Fixes

What Broke, Why, and What We Changed

Each record follows the same engineering structure: test type, problem, root cause, corrective action and re-test result. The goal is simple: find weak points before they become customer downtime.

Endurance Trial

Battery range fell off faster than rated

Problem

On an over-distance abuse run, usable range dropped below the rated figure earlier in the pack's life than expected.

Root Cause

A battery-bay layout that let heat build up around the pack on long continuous-duty runs, accelerating capacity loss.

Fix

Re-worked the battery bay for airflow and added a heat barrier between the pack and the drivetrain.

Result

Capacity retention held to spec through the full endurance cycle on the re-tested unit.

Lab Bench Test

Controller overheating under sustained load

Problem

The motor controller hit its thermal cut-off during a sustained full-load climb cycle on the test rig.

Root Cause

Controller mounting location had poor heat dissipation, and the rated duty cycle was optimistic for hot-climate use.

Fix

Relocated the controller to a ventilated position with a larger heat sink, and de-rated the published continuous-duty figure to a value we could hold.

Result

No thermal cut-off across the repeated full-load climb test.

Field Shipment

Surface corrosion after a humid-route shipment

Problem

A self-funded test unit shipped on a humid coastal route showed early surface corrosion on exposed fasteners and brackets.

Root Cause

Plating spec on a batch of small hardware was below what coastal-climate service needs.

Fix

Upgraded the fastener and bracket coating spec, and added a salt-spray check to incoming inspection for those parts.

Result

Clean hardware on the re-shipped unit over the same route; the coating spec is now standard.

Factory Test Track

Cargo-bed weld fatigue on broken surfaces

Problem

Repeated loaded runs over the rough section of the test track produced early cracking at a cargo-bed weld joint.

Root Cause

A stress concentration at the joint design, made worse by vibration on broken-road duty.

Fix

Redesigned the joint to spread the load, added a gusset, and revised the weld procedure for that seam.

Result

No cracking through an extended rough-surface fatigue run after the redesign.

Endurance Trial

Brake fade on long downhill duty

Problem

Loaded descents in the abuse cycle showed brake performance dropping off as the system heated up.

Root Cause

Brake sizing was adequate for flat-route duty but had little margin for sustained loaded descents.

Fix

Increased braking capacity and adjusted the friction spec, and documented a loaded-descent guideline for operators.

Result

Stable braking held through the repeated loaded-descent test.

Factory Test Track

Rear suspension bottoming out when fully loaded

Problem

At rated load over the rough section, the rear suspension bottomed out and transferred shock into the frame.

Root Cause

Spring rate was tuned closer to a half-load case than to the rated maximum.

Fix

Re-rated the rear suspension for the loaded case and re-validated ride quality across the load range.

Result

No bottoming out at rated load on the re-tested vehicle.

Why We Publish This

A Fault You Can Read About Is a Fault We Already Fixed

Most manufacturers only show you the wins. We think a buyer learns more from the problems — because the problems are where the engineering actually happens.

Every documented case follows the same path: testing surfaces it, we trace it to a root cause instead of patching the symptom, and the fix goes back into the standard build. By the time a model ships, the problems we caught are already designed out of it.

It also tells you how we will handle the problem we have not found yet — because there is always one. The process is the product.

Ask Us About the Hard Cases

If there is a failure mode that worries you for your routes or climate, ask. Our export team can tell you whether we have already tested for it — and what we found.